Having the ability and confidence to build a fire with or without matches and at any time of the year should be considered a great accomplishment by anyone. I strongly feel that fire is one of the most important skills to learn and become proficient at, especially if you enjoy being in the outdoors. Fire in many respects is necessary for every day life and survival when you least expect it for obtaining food, clean water to drink, warmth, and protection.
Over the years I have attended a lot of fire training and instructional seminars put on by my youth leaders, Scouts Canada, and other related hunting/survival courses. In Scouting this is one skill as a leader you should never cut corners on when teaching your young men. It gives your young men a sense of accomplishment, and believe me over the last 10 years in scouting it is nice to be able to sleep in a little bit without having to get up in -30 degree or pouring rain weather to start the fire.
I have made a number of changes over the years to my fire building seminar/field day of fire challenges and skill sets. I found that it is important to balance the training with skills, models, demonstrations, knowledge of natural environment, rewards, and competitions. The first part of the training includes a 5 page handout review 3 to 4 days before the field day which covers off everything. When the field day comes chocolate bars are awarded during the model demonstrations to the young men who can remember the info from the handout. I spend an entire day in the field for the training and competitions.
The location must be natural with trees and shrubs and have a water source close by. It is highly unlikely that you will find a 2x4. newspaper or nicely split wood in the bush just waiting for you. In fact these were the training courses that I despised, because you knew full well the instructor put it together at the last minute. Face it all young men are "Pyro Maniacs" when it comes to fires! I know I was. Take the time to plan correctly, it will save you so much pain and agony in the long run. The outcome you are seeking is an urgency and excitement for the young men to sharpen up on their skills on their own time and teach each other. This minimizes work on your part as the leader.
Fire Model set-up

The first step to the field day is to build all the model fires from the handout previously reviewed and to present and prepare a number of fire starters both man made and environmental based on their surroundings. Starting from the right and heading left the first is gas (Scout water). This is a controversial subject with some parents who feel that I may be giving their young men ideas of how to burn down their house. Every young man including myself at one point and time will experiment with gas while building a fire. If you demonstrate the effects but also outline the safety behind using gasoline at the activity the overall outcome and response is relatively low. Second gas-line-antifreeze (small, light weight, will not blow up in your face). The other fire starters consisted of tea lights, flint and steel, bow and string, matches, lighters, shredded paper, drier lint, fuel sticks, bark, squaw wood, fuzz sticks, cattail heads, weed tops, fox tail grass, cotton from cotton wood trees, and dry bunched up grass etc.

Next are your three piles of tinder, kindling, and fuel. 100% of the time this is where people miss the mark. If you ensure you have these three piles you will never fail at building your fire. I always laugh when the young men skip the first two in a panic and try to light their fuel with a match and then wonder why they cant get their fire going. It happens every year.
Then you get into your fire models and their uses. Basically you are repeating the handout, but instead of looking at a picture the young men are getting a demonstration of how to actually build the fire. Right to Left (Tepee fire lay, Criss Cross/Log cabin, Rock fireplace, Hunters fireplace). After going through all the models and their uses the young men are to choose a location to build their fires. They are responsible for choosing a safe location and to clear it of twigs, grass, leaves etc. based on what they have learned.
Their next task is to gather their (tinder, kindling, and fuel) into three separate piles. Once completed the leader will inspect the piles to make sure they have gathered enough. They will then proceed to build a Tepee fire. If they are successful in lighting their fire with one match they receive a chocolate bar. If their one match goes out they receive no prize and must continue until they have successfully built their fire.
Once completed they will safely put out their fire with water or soil and take all their half burnt sticks etc. and place them in the leaders fire. They will then return to their location and repeat the same steps for the Criss Cross/Log Cabin fire. Again having a chance to win another chocolate bar.

Right to Left (Rock fireplace, Hunters fireplace, Trench fireplace, Rock reflector)
Right to Left (Mud reflector and Ceremonial camp fire)
In September 2008 we had 8 boys participating in the field training. They were spread out underneath these aspens and populars.
Once everyone has completed laying, lighting and extinguishing their fire (Tepee/Criss Cross) safely we move onto the flint and steel and bow and string demonstrations. The leaders will demonstrate it first and then the young men have the opportunity to do it themselves. When every one has completed it the competitions start.
The first competition is to lay, light and extinguish your fire safely using only flint and steel. The winner of this competition is awarded with something substantial (pocket knife, hatchet, flash light, multi tool etc.). This same style of competition is then repeated for the Bow and String.
This is Micheal trying to light his Tepee fire with Flint and steel.
The last challenge involves the first one to boil (1L) of water over the fire of their choice. The young men really enjoy this one and usually it is repeated several times but with limits as to what you can use to start the fire (Flint/Steel, Bow/String, Matches etc.) and in teams. Here Tyler was working on the second try to win a prize. At the end of the day have enough prizes to award for best attitude, team effort etc. so as to include every one.
Happy Team mates
*If you are interested in the handout or would like assistance with your fire training I would be more than willing to help out. Please email me at tim.stanford@hotmail.com